Parameters/features | Score |
---|---|
Females | +2 |
ALP:AST (or ALT) ratio | |
<1.5 | +2 |
1.5–3.0 | 0 |
>3.0 | −2 |
Serum globulins or IgG above normal | |
>2.0 | +3 |
1.5–2.0 | +2 |
1.0–1.5 | +1 |
<1.0 | 0 |
ANA, SMA or LKM1 titres | |
>1/80 | +3 |
1:80 | +2 |
1:40 | +1 |
<1:40 | 0 |
AMA positive | −4 |
Hepatitis markers | |
Positive | −3 |
Negative | +3 |
Drug history | |
Positive | −4 |
Negative | +1 |
Average alcohol consumption | |
<25 g per day | +2 |
>60 g per day | −2 |
Liver histology | |
Interface hepatitis | +3 |
Predominantly lymphocytic infiltrate | +1 |
Rosetting of liver cells | +1 |
None of the above | −5 |
Biliary changes | −3 |
Other changes | −3 |
Other autoimmune diseases | +2 |
Optional additional parameters | |
Seropositivity for other defined antibodies | +2 |
HLA DR3 or DR4 | +1 |
Response to therapy | |
Complete | +2 |
Relapse | +3 |
Interpretation of aggregate scores | |
Pretreatment | |
Definite AIH | >15 |
Probable AIH | 10–15 |
Post-treatment | |
Definite AIH | >17 |
Probable AIH | 12–17 |
Adapted from Alvarez et al.22
AIH, autoimmune hepatitis; ANA, antinuclear antibody; HLA, human leucocyte antigen; IAIHG, International Autoimmune Hepatitis Group; LKM1, anti liver kidney microsome 1; SMA, antismooth muscle.