Article Text
Abstract
Objective Barrett’s oesophagus (BO) endoscopic surveillance is performed to varying quality, dedicated services may offer improved outcomes. This study compares a dedicated BO service to standard care, specifically dysplasia detection rate (DDR), guideline adherence and use of advanced imaging modalities in a non-tertiary setting.
Design/method 5-year retrospective comparative cohort study comparing a dedicated BO endoscopy service with surveillance performed on non-dedicated slots at a non-tertiary centre in the UK. All adult patients undergoing BO surveillance between 1 March 2016 and 1 March 2021 were reviewed and those who underwent endoscopy on a dedicated BO service run by endoscopists with training in BO was compared with patients receiving their BO surveillance on any other endoscopy list. Endoscopy reports, histology results and clinic letters were reviewed for DDR and British society of gastroenterology guideline adherence.
Results 921 BO procedures were included (678 patients). 574 (62%) endoscopies were on a dedicated BO list vs 348 (38%) on non-dedicated.
DDR was significantly higher in the dedicated cohort 6.3% (36/568) vs 2.7% (9/337) (p=0.014). Significance was sustained when cases with indefinite for dysplasia were excluded: 4.9% 27/533 vs 0.9% 3/329 (p=0.002). Guideline adherence was significantly better on the dedicated endoscopy lists.
Factors associated with dysplasia detection in regression analysis included visible lesion documentation (p=0.036), use of targeted biopsies (p=<0.001), number of biopsies obtained (p≤0.001).
Conclusions A dedicated Barrett’s service showed higher DDR and guideline adherence than standard care and may be beneficial pending randomised trial data.
- DYSPLASIA
- ENDOSCOPY
- BARRETT'S OESOPHAGUS
- BARRETT'S METAPLASIA
- GASTROINTESINAL ENDOSCOPY
Data availability statement
Data are available on reasonable request.
Statistics from Altmetric.com
Data availability statement
Data are available on reasonable request.
Footnotes
Twitter @lil_ratcliffe
Contributors Conception and design: ER, JB, SH, JM, NP and YA devised the concept of the study. Analysis and interpretation of the data: ER, HY, IR, SMHN, MK, IE and MA performed the screening and data collection, ER performed the statistical analysis of the data with input from JB, YA, JM, SH and NP. Drafting of the article: ER produced the initial draft of the manuscript. Critical revision of the article for important intellectual content and final approval of the article: all authors contributed to and revised the final version of the manuscript. YA is the guarantor for the overall content and accepts full responsibility for the work.
Funding The authors have not declared a specific grant for this research from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.
Competing interests ER and YA have research funding from Medtronic, YA has research funding from Cancer Research UK. ER has received honoraria for a podcast recording with Janssen and for a focus group with Takeda. SH is the director and chief scientific officer for Phagenesis and holds founder shares, he holds a patent for Anisys Go and Lyft devices and received honoraria for ESSD meeting Brussels and Chinese Dysphagia research forum.
Provenance and peer review Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed.