Article Text
Abstract
Background Intestinal ultrasound (IUS), although less widely practiced in the UK, offers several advantages in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), particularly with regard to the accessibility of the test and immediate availability of reports.
Aims To assess the use of point-of-care IUS in influencing management change in IBD.
Methods A retrospective service evaluation review of 3 years of a rapid access IUS clinic performed in combination with IBD nurses in a District General Hospital setting.
Results A total of 227 examinations were performed on 168 patients. All scans were performed by a consultant radiologist. 162 examinations (79%) were scanned and reported within 2 weeks of referral. 101/227 (44%) had evidence of significant active/obstructing disease, and in patients with known IBD, this rises to 101/185 (55%). Overall, 59.5% (135) of ultrasound examinations resulted in management changes.
Conclusion Wider adoption of IUS in a point-of-care setting has the potential to significantly guide patient management in IBD.
- INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE
- CROHN'S DISEASE
- ULCERATIVE COLITIS
- ULTRASONOGRAPHY
- CLINICAL DECISION MAKING
Data availability statement
All data relevant to the study are included in the article or uploaded as supplementary information.
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Data availability statement
All data relevant to the study are included in the article or uploaded as supplementary information.
Footnotes
Contributors Study guarantor: NG. NG and WH devised the service. NG devised the initial concept and wrote the initial draft of the manuscript. WH, NG and HO were responsible for the patient data. PJS critically revised the manuscript. All authors approved the final manuscript for submission.
Funding The authors have not declared a specific grant for this research from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.
Competing interests NG has served as a speaker for Canon Medical Systems, Tillots, Janssen and AbbVie. WH has served as a speaker for Tillots and AbbVie. HO has served as a speaker for Janssen AbbVie and Eli Lilly. PJS has served as a speaker and advisory board member for Janssen, Takeda, Tillotts, Galapagos, AbbVie, BMS, Dr Falk, Eli Lilly, Amgen, Fresenius Kabi and Celltrion. PJS is an Honorary Consultant Gastroenterologist at the Royal Liverpool Hospital. PJS is the Deputy Editor of Frontline Gastroenterology at the time of submission.
Provenance and peer review Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed.