Table 2

Characterisation of endoscopies performed for patients with and without COVID-19

VariableEndoscopies for patients with COVID-19 (N=19)Endoscopies for patients without COVID-19 (N=61)P value
Age, years60 (51–73)64 (50–75)0.78
Male sex14 (73.7%)35 (57.4%)0.28
Admitted due to an upper gastrointestinal bleed4 (21.1%)39 (63.9%)0.001*
Endoscopy within 24 hours of referral14 (73.7%)45 (73.8%)>0.99
Consultant present at endoscopy14 (73.7%)42 (68.9%)0.78
Endoscopy performed out of hours4 (21.1%)13 (21.3%)>0.99
Endoscopy performed on critical care8 (42.1%)10 (16.4%)0.03
Pre-endoscopy Glasgow Blatchford Score10.6 (3.7)9.8 (3.4)0.39
Bleed secondary to variceal haemorrhage1 (5.3%)12 (19.7%)0.17
Interventions performed during endoscopy5 (26.3%)22 (36.1%)0.58
Haemostasis achieved during endoscopy14 (73.7%)56 (91.8%)0.05
Postendoscopy Rockall Score5.1 (2.0)4.9 (2.0)0.82
Hospital length of stay, days17 (4–32)10 (4–19)0.16
30-day major rebleed incidence8 (42.1%)18 (29.5%)0.40
30-day survival11 (57.9%)50 (82.9%)0.06
  • Categorical data are described as n (%). Age and hospital length of stay are described as median (IQR). Normally distributed data (pre-endoscopy Glasgow Blatchford Score and postendoscopy Rockall Score) are described as mean (SD).

  • *Statistical significance following correction for false discovery.