Skip to main content
Log in

Gastric Lipase Secretion After Sham Feeding and Cholinergic Blockade

  • Published:
Digestive Diseases and Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Our purpose was to examine gastric lipasesecretion after cephalic stimulation (sham feeding) andto examine the effect of cholinergic blockade. Eighthealthy volunteers, four women and four men, age 21-58 years, were studied twice on separate days.They were sham fed with and without infusion ofatropine. Gastric content was measured and the amount aswell as the activity of gastric lipase output weredetermined. Plasma concentrations of gastrin, secretin, andcholecystokinin (CCK) were measured simultaneously byradioimmunoassays. Cephalic stimuli can evoke humangastric lipase secretion, and this effect was almost ablated by atropine blockade of cholinergicreceptors. The concentrations of CCK and secretin inplasma were unaffected by sham feeding with or withoutatropine blockade, whereas gastrin was stimulated by sham feeding after atropine blockade.Gastric lipase secretion in man is apparently controlledby interacting vagal and hormonal mechanisms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Carriere F, Barrowman JA, Verger R, Laugier R: Secretion and contribution to lipolysis of gastric and pancreatic lipases during a test meal in humans. Gastroenterology 105:876-888, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wøjdemann M, Nørregaard P, Sternby B, Worning H, Olsen O: Low doses of pentagastrin stimulate gastric lipase secretion in man. Scand J Gastroenterol 30:631-634, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  3. Riber C, Højgaard L, Madsen JL, Rehfeld JF, Olsen O: Gallbladder emptying and CCK response to fish oil and trioleate ingestion. Digestion 57(3):161-164

  4. Gargouri Y, Pieroni G, Riviere C, Sauniere J-F, Lowe PA, Sarda L, Verger R: Kinetic assay of human gastric lipase on short-and long-chain triacylglycerol emulsions. Gastroenterology 91:919-925, 1986

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rehfeld J, Stadil F, Rubin B: Production and evaluation of antibodies for the radioimmunoassay of gastrin. Scand J Clin Invest 30:221-232, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  6. Stadil F, Rehfeld J: Determination of gastrin in serum. Scand J Gastroenterol 8:101-112, 1973

    Google Scholar 

  7. Schaffalitzky de Muckadell OB, Fahrenkrug J: Radioimmunoassay of secretin in plasma. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 37:155-162, 1977

    Google Scholar 

  8. Schaffalitzky de Muckadell OB, Fahrenkrug J, Westphall I, Worning H: Meal-stimulated secretin release in man: Effect of acid and bile. Scand J Gastroenterol 16:981-988, 1981

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cantor P: Evaluation of a radioimmunoassay for cholecystokinin in human plasma. Scand J Clin Invest 46:213-217, 1986

    Google Scholar 

  10. Henriksen FW, Jørgensen SP, Møller S: Interaction between secretin and cholecystokinin on inhibition of gastric secretion in man. Scand J Gastroenterol 9:735-740, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  11. Faber RG, Russel RCG, Royston CMS, Whitfield P, Hobsley M: Duodenal reflux during insulin-stimulated secretin. Gut 15:880-884, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  12. Wøjdemann M, Olsen O, Larsen S, Sternby B, Rehfeld JF: Deficient gastric lipase secretion in pancreatic insufficiency. Scand J Gastroenterol (in press)

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wojdemann, M., Olsen, O., Norregaard, P. et al. Gastric Lipase Secretion After Sham Feeding and Cholinergic Blockade. Dig Dis Sci 42, 1070–1075 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018805623669

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018805623669

Navigation